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MOST DANGEROUS LIZARS

  MOST DANGEROUS LIZARS Lizards are a diverse group of reptiles that belong to the order Squamata, which also includes snakes. They have scaly skin, four legs (except for some legless species), movable eyelids, and external ear openings. They are mostly carnivorous and have various adaptations to avoid predators, such as venom, camouflage, and tail regeneration. There are more than 7,000 species of lizards in the world, living in different habitats and climates. Some of the most well-known lizards are the Komodo dragon, the chameleon, the gecko, and the iguana. Lizards are not dangerous to humans, however, some lizards are poisonous and can harm a person if they are touched or bitten by these reptiles. Certain lizards, such as the Komodo dragon, can grow to large sizes and have been known to attack and kill people. Most lizards, in reality, are harmless to humans, as are most turtles; however, there are certain members of both groups that can kill, maim, make ill, or inflict at lea

WHALE SHARK: THE LARGEST FISH IN THE WORLD

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  WHALE SHARK: THE LARGEST FISH IN THE WORLD The largest fish in the world is the whale shark ( Rhincodon typus ) . It is a slow-moving, filter-feeding carpet shark that can grow up to 60 feet in length and weigh up to 21.5 tons. The whale shark is followed by the basking shark, which can grow up to 46 feet in length and weigh up to 5.2 tons. The great white shark and tiger shark are also among the largest fish in the world, with the former growing up to 23 feet in length and weighing up to 3.3 tons 14. The giant oceanic manta ray is another large fish that can grow up to 23 feet in length and weigh up to 3 tons. It is interesting to note that the largest fish that ever lived is the megalodon, an extinct species of megatooth shark that lived approximately 23 to 2.6 million years ago. It is considered to be the largest shark and the largest fish that ever lived, with an estimated length of up to 65 feet. In conclusion, the whale shark is the largest fish in the world, followed by

WORLD FAMOUS ENVIRONMENTAL BOOKS

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  WORLD FAMOUS ENVIRONMENTAL BOOKS Environmental books deal with various aspects of the natural world and how humans interact with it. They can be fiction or non-fiction, and cover topics such as conservation, climate change, ecology, sustainability, pollution, biodiversity, and more. Environmental books can inform, inspire, educate, and challenge readers to think critically about the environment and their role in it. There are many environmental books that you can read to learn more about the natural world and the challenges it faces. Here are some of the best environmental books of all time, according to various sources: •              SILENT SPRING by Rachel Carson A classic book that exposed the harmful effects of pesticides on wildlife and human health, and sparked the modern environmental movement. •              THE LORAX by Dr. Seuss A children’s book that tells the story of a greedy businessman who destroys a forest and its inhabitants for profit, and the warning

KARIMPUZHA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

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 KARIMPUZHA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY INTRODUCTION In the Indian state of Kerala, there is a wildlife sanctuary called Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary that is close to Nilambur. It was established as a wildlife sanctuary by Government order No. G.O(P)9/2019/F&WLD Dated 12.12.2019. Its 227.97 sq km of land includes the New Amarambalam Reserved Forest and the Vadakkekotta Vested Forest, with the exception of the Manjeri settlement of the Cholanaikar tribe. A continuous protective area stretch is made possible by the Karimpuzha Wild Life Sanctuary, which connects the Tamil Nadu and Kerala national parks.  Additionally, it shares borders with Silent Valley National Park's buffer zone in the northeast and Mukkuruthi National Park in the south.   HISTORY In 1882, the Madras Forest Act became law. During the years 1883-1887, the forests in Mannarkkad, New Amarambalam, Silent Valley, Walayar, and Chennath Nair Reserve were designated as Reserved Forests. The Wildlife Institute of India prop

ERAVIKULAM NATIONAL PARK

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 ERAVIKULAM NATIONAL PARK INTRODUCTION In the Indian state of Kerala's Idukki and Ernakulam districts, is the 97 km2 Eravikulam National Park. It was founded in 1978. Eravikulam National Park is well known for the endangered species, Nilgiri Tahr. The flower, Neelakkurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana ) that bloom once every twelve years is another unique feature of Eravikulam National Park. Other species of animals that live in the park include elephants, gaurs, sambhars, and lion-tailed macaques. HISTORY Before 1971, the Kanan Devan Hills Produce Company oversaw the region as a game preserve. In order to safeguard the habitat of the critically endangered Nilgiri tahr, the Kerala government regained authority in 1971 (Kannan Devan Hill Produce (Resumption of lands) Act, 1971) and established the Eravikulam-Rajamala Wildlife Sanctuary in 1975 by Government order No. 8907/FM/375/AD dated 31.03.1975 and elevated as National Park by G.O(MS)No.142/78 dated 19.05.1978. GEOGRAPHICAL FEAT

PEPPARA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

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 PEPPARA WILDLIFE SANCTUARY INTRODUCTION In 1983, the Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary was established pursuant to GO (P) No. 379/83/AD dated December 21, 1983, following the construction of the Dam by the Kerala Water Authority at Peppara for the purpose of providing drinking water to the city and surrounding districts of Thiruvananthapuram. Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Agastyvanam Biological Park, Paruthippally Range, Bonacord Tea Estate, and the Kalakkadu Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve in Tamil Nadu are all located on either side of this sanctuary. The sanctuary covers 53 square kilometers of forest and includes the Peppara reservoir. HISTORY The region was formerly a part of Thiruvananthapuram Forest Division's Paruthipally Forest Range. The sanctuary is tucked away in the southern Western Ghats' western slope and is a component of the Agastyamala Biosphere Reserve. This sanctuary is bordered by Kalakkadu Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve of Tamil Nadu in the east, Neyyar Wildlife Sanctua

IDUKKI WILDLIFE SANCTUARY

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 IDUKKI WILDLIFE SANCTUARY INTRODUCTION Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Idukki district of Kerala. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary, which is located near the catchment region of Idukki Dam, is home to a diverse range of plants and animals. The fauna in the area has suffered severe harm as a result of the removal of hectares of rainforest for the Idukki hydropower project. The Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary spans the taluks of Thodupuzha and Udumbanchola. In accordance with a government order dated 9 February 1976 with the number GO.7898/FM3/76/AD, the area was designated as a wildlife sanctuary. HISTORY About 27 square kilometers of forest in the then-Kottayam division were clear-cut for the construction of the Idukki Hydroelectric Project in the 1960s. A portion of the forest region was isolated by the dam's surrounding reservoir after Idukki Dam's commission in 1976. On September 2, 1976, this region was designated as a wildlife sanctuary with the goal of conserving